Jalaluddin Akbar 1556 to 1605
Akbar was the son of Humayun, who ruled India from 156 to 165. During his exile, Humayun married Hamida Banu, a woman from the town of Pat in the historic city of Dadu, India.
Akbar was born in the year 1542 at Umarkot. Akbar received the news of his father Humayun's death in Kala Kalanur district of Gurdaspur. After that, Akbar was dethroned and many enemies of Akbar would stand. Seeing the defeat of Humu Nakal in the battle of Panipat, he defeated Adil Shah Suri in the east and he also started expanding his empire in 1556. Bengal in 1586, Kabul, Kashmir and Sindh in 1595 Kandahar region, then Ahmednagar and other regions of the Deccan were conquered.
And Akbar's empire extended from Bengal to Afghanistan and from Kashmir to the Gurdavari river in Dhakkan. Akbar married a Hindu girl Jodabai who was the mother of his son Jahangir.
On October 27, 1605, the third ruler of the Mughal Empire, Muhammad Akbar, died. Akbar had three sons.
Salim
Murad
Daniel
Murad and Daniyal died in the life of his father because of alcoholism.
After Akbar's death Prince Saleem Nooruddin Jahangir was thrown a throne
He ruled the Mughal Empire from 1605 to 1627He canceled several useful terms enforcing the nose cutting sentences
Alcohol and other drugs and medicines were to close
Hangs a chain along the wall for the ropes of the Pharisees
Which was called the chain of justice
In 1606, Jahangir's oldest son Khusro rebelled against his father
He got out of Agar and went to Punjab where jahngir defeated him
Sikh Guru Arjun Dev also helped Khusro, the emperor imprisoned Guru Arjun and imposed heavy fines
Guru Arjun Dev refused to pay fines Arjun Dev imprisoned in Lahore royal fortress
One day Guru Arjun Dev said he wanted to bathe in the River Ravi
Would allow the bath during the bath, which did not appear in the river after which the guru Arjun dubbed the river during the bathing.
Which shows that they drowned in the river Ravi and committed suicide
The Sikhs built his samadhi at the place where Arjun Dev took a dip
This is why hatred between the Sikhs and the Mughals began
And because of this, the massacre of Muslims started
In 1614, Prince Khurram Shah Jahan defeated Rana Amar Singh of Mewan
In 1620, Kangar was conquered by Jahangir himself. In 1622, the territory of Gandhar was lost.
During Jahangir's time, the British turned to India for trade
In 1623 Khurram rebelled because Noor Jahan was trying to make her son-in-law Shahryar crown prince.
Jahangir was ill in the last time due to alcoholism
Jahangir's wife Noor Jahan started interfering in Transactions affairs
Due to which many courtesy of the Amra Darbar was disgraced and many of the Amra's traffic in the court decreased.
Noor Jahan wanted her son-in-law Shahryar to get the government, but on the other hand Prince Khurram was also a seeker of the throne
Therefore, two sides were formed, which led to a split in the Mughal nobility, and Mohabbate Khan, the general of the Mughal forces, who was loyal to the Mughals, was more inclined
towards Khurram.
Due to which Noor Jahan turned Jahangir against Mohabbate Khan, Mohabbate Khan was summoned to the court and treated with insults.
When Jahangir was going to Kashmir, Prem Khan rebelled
Fuji was with Mohabbate Khan, so he imprisoned Jahangir
Noor Jahan and his brother surrendered himself to Mohabbate
Khan
Within a short time, Nur Jahan took half of the army with him and together they rebelled against Mohabbatein Khan, which led to the full four Hindus.
Jahangir did not live long after Mohabbate Khan's release from captivity, he moved towards Kashmir during the summer season, stayed there for some time and died on his way back in 1627.
His dead body was brought to Lahore, where he was buried in the present-day Shadra, a garden on the banks of the Ravi River, now known as Jahangir's Tomb.


.jpeg)
No comments:
Post a Comment